|
Greenhithe History
Ingress Abbey I
Ingress Abbey II
HMS Worcester
A Victorian Resort
|
|
HMS Worcester
In the middle of the nineteenth century it was felt that
there was a shortage of properly trained officers for merchant ships. William Munton Mullivant,
a London merchant, and Richard Green, a Blackwall shipbuilder had the
idea of a training vessel on the Thames. The Worcester Committee was set up in 1861. Its first members Richard
Green, Lord Alfred Paget, Sir George Chambers and Captain De St Croix instituted a
subscription list and raised over £1000 within 6 months from shipowners, underwriters and
merchants who had the foresight to invest in the future of their trade. The Admiralty
loaned the HMS Worcester a 50 gun frigate of 1500 tons. In 1862 the Thames Marine Officer Training School was opened.
She was to find her eventual home at Greenhithe in 1871 after temporary berths at Blackwall, Erith and Southend. To mark the
occasion of mooring off Ingress Abbey the cadets fired a salute from the ships 18 pounder muzzle loading guns
which caused the windows of a large number of houses in Greenhithe to break.
As the college grew a larger ship was needed, and the Admiralty loaned the college the Frederick William
a second rate line of battleship with 74 guns. She was renamed the Worcester and refitted
in the Victoria Docks before being bought to Greenhithe in 1876. It was about this time the
name of the school was changed to the Thames Nautical Training College, HMS
Worcester.
In 1938 the Cutty Sark was acquired by the college and berthed along side the Worcester.
In 1939 during the war the cadets moved to Foots Cray Place near Sidcup, and the Worcester handed back to the
Admiralty. The third Worcester arrived at Greenhithe on 15 January 1946.
The official opening ceremony was held on Sat 2nd February. A letter of
welcome on behalf of the village was sent by Mr W. S. Everard. The third Worcester was
previously the Exmouth built in 1905 as the first specially commissioned training ship by
the navy. At 314ft. in length, 53ft. beam and 181" mean draft with the upper portion of the hull
mild steel and the lower half iron to prevent corrosion she represented all
that was best of the old "wooden walls" and many of the improvements of the
newer ships.
In 1954 the Cutty Sark left Greenhithe to be docked
permanently at Greenwich. In 1968 the Thames Nautical Training College
became part of the Merchant Navy College at Greenhithe. The Worcester became
redundant and was sold to be broken up in 1978.
|
|

Original Artworks
|